What does OSHA stand for?

The correct answer is Occupational Safety and Health Administration. This agency is part of the United States Department of Labor and is responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for workers by setting and enforcing standards and providing training, outreach, education, and assistance. The name reflects its primary focus: to promote workplace safety and health, which is fundamental in reducing workplace hazards and preventing accidents and injuries.

The other options are phrases that are similar but not accurate representations of the agency's name. "Occupational Safety and Health Agency" mislabels it as an agency rather than an administration. "Office of Safety and Health Advancement" and "Office of Safety and Health Administration" do not represent the correct title and structure of the organization, as OSHA specifically denotes the administration rather than an office or a different agency-type designation. Understanding the correct name is essential for recognizing the authority and functions of OSHA in workplace safety and health contexts.